Toy Group
Maltese
The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds in the world, with a history as a companion dog stretching back over two thousand years. Associated with t…
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Size
Small
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Coat
Long, Silky
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Energy
Low-Medium
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Groom Every
6β8 weeks
Character
What is the Maltese like?
The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds in the world, with a history as a companion dog stretching back over two thousand years. Associated with the island of Malta, these pure white dogs were cherished by royalty and nobility throughout the ancient world. Their flowing white coat, dark expressive eyes, and gentle, playful character have made them beloved companions across centuries. Maltese are affectionate, lively, and surprisingly feisty for their tiny size. They are devoted to their owners, adaptable to different living environments, and generally good-natured β though they can develop small dog syndrome if indulged excessively.
Social Skills
Maltese with Other Dogs
Maltese are typically friendly and sociable with other dogs when well socialised, though some can be bold and assertive despite their tiny size. They are affectionate with people they know and can be initially reserved with strangers. They are gentle with older children but their small size makes them vulnerable to rough handling. They can develop separation anxiety if over-attached to their owner. Multi-pet households generally suit them well.
Grooming Guide
How to Groom a Maltese
The Maltese’s pure white silky coat is one of the most glamorous in the dog world but requires significant daily attention. Without daily brushing, their fine coat mats quickly and painfully. Professional grooming every six to eight weeks is essential for maintaining coat health whether in show coat or puppy trim. Tear staining around their eyes is a common cosmetic issue requiring daily cleaning. Their white coat shows dirt and staining from food and water readily. Dental care is important as their small mouths are prone to disease.
Free & Personalised
Get a personalised groom plan for your Maltese
Tell us about your dog and our AI builds a grooming plan β including personalised Magnesium treatment recommendations.
Pros
- βGentle, playful companion
- βLong lifespan β often 15+ years
- βAdaptable to apartment living
- βLower shedding than many breeds
- βAffectionate and devoted
- βAlert watchdog despite tiny size
Cons
- !Daily brushing absolutely essential
- !Fragile β easily injured by rough handling
- !Prone to tear staining
- !Dental disease common
- !Separation anxiety if over-attached
- !Can be bold and snappy with larger dogs
